Gum Grafting in Hickory

Gum Grafting for Gum Recession in Hickory, NC

Gum recession — the gradual pulling back of gum tissue from the tooth surface, exposing the root — is one of the most common consequences of periodontal disease, though it can also result from aggressive brushing habits, genetics, tobacco use, or orthodontic treatment. Many patients don’t notice recession until it has progressed significantly, because the process is typically slow and painless in its early stages. By the time tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or touch develops, or the teeth visibly appear longer than they once did, meaningful gum tissue has often already been lost.

At Hickory Dentistry in Hickory, NC , we offer gum grafting as a highly effective treatment for patients who have experienced significant gum recession. The procedure rebuilds the gumline, covers exposed root surfaces, and stops further recession — protecting your teeth and restoring your smile’s natural appearance. We serve patients from Hickory, NC and surrounding communities including Newton, Lenoir, Granite Falls, and Conover who are looking for expert, compassionate periodontal care.

Why Gum Recession Should Be Treated Promptly

Exposed tooth roots are significantly more vulnerable to decay than the enamel-covered portions of your teeth. Root surfaces lack the protective enamel layer that covers the crown of the tooth, making them softer and more susceptible to acid erosion and bacterial attack. Root decay can progress rapidly and is often more difficult to treat than decay in the enamel. Beyond decay risk, exposed roots cause significant sensitivity — many gum recession patients experience sharp, uncomfortable reactions to cold air, cold or hot drinks, and sweet foods. Left untreated, progressive recession continues to strip gum tissue and eventually compromises the bone support surrounding the tooth, increasing the risk of tooth loss. Gum grafting halts this progression and reverses its effects before more serious consequences develop.

Types of Gum Grafts

There are three main types of gum grafts, and the most appropriate choice depends on your specific anatomy and the extent of recession being treated. A connective-tissue graft is the most commonly performed type: a small flap of tissue is created on the roof of the mouth (palate), and the tissue from beneath this flap — the connective tissue — is harvested and sutured over the area of recession. This approach provides excellent root coverage with minimal impact on the palatal donor site. A free gingival graft is similar but uses tissue taken directly from the surface of the palate, making it slightly thicker and particularly useful for patients who need to build up the thickness of gum tissue around the affected teeth. A pedicle graft uses tissue taken from the gum adjacent to the recession site, rotating or sliding it over to cover the exposed root — this approach is ideal when there is sufficient healthy tissue immediately beside the area being treated. Dr. Millsaps will evaluate your gum tissue, discuss the pros and cons of each approach, and recommend the type of graft best suited to your individual anatomy and goals.

What to Expect During and After Gum Grafting

Gum grafting is performed under local anesthesia, so you won’t feel pain during the procedure itself. Dr. Millsaps carefully harvests the donor tissue and precisely sutures it over the recipient site, where it will integrate with the existing gum tissue over the following weeks. The procedure typically takes one to two hours depending on how many teeth are being treated. After the procedure, you’ll be given detailed aftercare instructions: eating only soft foods for the first one to two weeks, avoiding vigorous rinsing or touching the surgical site, and following specific oral hygiene steps to protect the healing graft. Some soreness at both the donor site and the graft site is normal and manageable with prescribed or over-the-counter pain medication. Most patients are comfortable enough to return to work and normal light activities within a day or two. Full healing of the graft takes approximately two to four weeks, and final results — including the full extent of root coverage achieved — are typically assessed at a follow-up visit six to eight weeks after the procedure.

Benefits of Gum Grafting

The benefits of a successful gum graft extend well beyond aesthetics. By covering exposed root surfaces, grafting dramatically reduces tooth sensitivity — many patients notice significant relief within weeks of surgery. The rebuilt gumline provides renewed protection against root decay. The restored tissue halts further recession, protecting the bone and tooth stability for the long term. And from an aesthetic standpoint, teeth that appeared long, uneven, or “toothy” due to recession look naturally proportioned and healthy once the gumline has been restored. For patients who are considering cosmetic dental treatments like veneers or whitening, addressing gum recession first ensures the cosmetic work is done on a healthy, stable foundation.

Why Choose Hickory Dentistry for Gum Grafting in Hickory, NC?

Gum grafting is a procedure that rewards precision, experience, and genuine attention to patient comfort — and that’s exactly what Hickory Dentistry delivers. Dr. Millsaps has performed gum grafting procedures for patients throughout Hickory, NC and the surrounding region, combining technical skill with a patient-first approach that keeps you informed, comfortable, and confident at every stage. Our team is committed to thorough pre-procedure consultation, careful execution, and attentive follow-up care to ensure your graft heals beautifully and your results last. If you’re experiencing gum recession or have been told you may need a gum graft, call (828) 322-2977 or request an appointment online today — your gum health is worth protecting.

Frequently Asked Questions — Gum Grafting in Hickory, NC